外科手术靠精准度发展. Even the slightest disruption to the operating room process can cause issues that may impact the procedure’s integrity. Therefore, every member of the surgical team needs to work in a manner that promotes cohesion.
One of these critical team members is the surgical technologist, often called a scrub tech. 他们的工作与整个手术过程有关, 包括术前和术后阶段. Their duties help optimize operating room cleanliness and surgical team efficiency, 这两个指标对于提供尽可能最好的病人护理至关重要.
对于那些有兴趣获得 medical technology degree and pursuing a role as a surgical technologist, it is important to fully understand what a scrub tech is and why they play such a vital role in the surgical process.
磨砂技术职责
A surgical technologist is called a scrub tech because of the work they do in an operating room, an outpatient facility, 或者是一个流动手术中心. They often function as the right hand of a surgeon during an operation by handing them instruments and other supplies. 这是医疗剧中经常出现的角色, 但这只是他们工作职责的一小部分. 这些职责可分为三类:术前, surgical, and postoperative duties.
Preoperative Duties
Prior to an operation, scrub techs prepare all of the tools needed for the procedure, ensuring that all the equipment is sterile. Additionally, surgical techs will perform quality control checks to make sure everything will function properly. 他们的准备工作也延伸到病人身上, as they conduct tasks such as transporting patients to the operating room and shaving and disinfecting their incision sites.
Scrub techs will help physicians and other surgical team members “scrub” before the operation. This process involves scrubbing their hands and arms before they put on clean hospital gowns, masks, 还有乳胶手套——通常被称为消毒服. 这些衣服很容易穿和清洁，没有口袋, 这有助于减少潜在污染物的存在.
Surgical Duties
A surgical technologist passes sterile instruments to both surgeons and first surgical assistants as they’re called out during the operation. 这是手术中非常重要的一部分 techs 他们需要掌握所有合适的工具, as well as anticipate any other tools or supplies a surgeon might require during a procedure. 这些供应品不仅是执行程序所必需的, 它们最终可以在挽救生命方面发挥重要作用.
除了这个重要的责任, scrub techs may also conduct tasks such as holding organs steady during an operation or preparing robotic surgical equipment. Additionally, they may need to handle various specimens intended for lab analysis.
Postoperative Duties
手术后, a surgical technologist may apply dressings and bandages to the incision site to keep it clean. 他们还可以帮助将病人转移到恢复室. 一旦手术室空了, they can restock necessary supplies and disinfect surgical equipment and tools.
另一个重要的活动 scrub tech手术前后的S是手术计数. 这一过程包括对仪器进行严格的盘点, compresses, sponges, 以及手术过程中使用的针头. Counting must happen before a procedure to ensure every tool or material needed for the procedure is available. It must also happen after a procedure to ensure everything is collected and not accidentally left inside the patient, which could result in dire consequences for a patient’s postoperative health.
Scrub Tech vs. Scrub Nurse
“磨砂技师”和“外科技师”这两个词是可以互换的. 另一方面，“磨砂技师”和“磨砂护士”这两个词则不是. 这有时会令人困惑，因为这两个角色有一些不同 overlapping duties. For instance, 两者都有助于准备操作工具, 确保仪器消毒, 并在手术后帮助运送病人到康复室.
The key difference between the two roles involves the terminology’s application. “Scrub tech” is a blanket term used to describe surgical technologists responsible for the essential technical elements of the process. “Scrub nurse” is used to describe specific types of surgical or operating room nurses who can take on additional tasks. These tasks can include administering medication during surgeries and monitoring vital signs after surgeries.
How to Become a Scrub Tech
一旦有兴趣的人了解了擦洗技术是什么, it is important for them to explore the typical steps needed to become a scrub tech.
Educational Requirements
The typical educational benchmark for a scrub tech is the completion of a 外科技师大专学历 or certificate program. These programs commonly blend classroom and hands-on clinical work to create a holistic learning environment. 这个十大正规赌博平台大全可以成为一个机构更大的稳定十大正规赌博平台大全的一部分 医疗技术人员计划.
认证及牌照
这取决于他们的实践水平, individuals may be required to obtain professional certification and licensure after graduating from a surgical technologist program. 不管他们的要求是什么, obtaining a credential such as a certified surgical technologist (CST) or a tech in surgery-certified (TS-C) certification can improve an aspiring scrub tech’s employment chances with prospective employers, 有些雇主还要求有证书.
Specializations
因为擦洗技师在手术环境中工作, they can also hone their craft to work toward assisting in a surgery specialization. 外科专业领域包括结肠和直肠手术, neurological surgery, orthopedic surgery, and pediatric surgery.
在手术过程中发挥关键作用
擦洗技师是外科团队中必不可少的一员, 帮助保护病人的安全, 促进手术过程的有效进行, 减少出错的风险. Scrub techs gain job satisfaction from providing cohesion to any surgical process, large or small, 同时帮助病人改善健康状况.
富通的医疗技术人员和技术员 programs can help prepare you for a gratifying career in the healthcare industry. Our 外科技师大专学历 程序可以帮助你获得知识, skills, and clinical experience needed not only to be able to perform the duties associated with the role but also to execute them with confidence. Learn more about what a scrub tech is and how we can help you get ready for this rewarding profession.
Recommended Readings
选择外科专业领域作为外科技术专家
Surgical Assistant vs. Surgical Tech
外科技术:职位描述、要求和前景